Sindh Act No. XVII of 2023
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Sindh Act No. XVII of 2023 · In force

The provincial regulator for electric power services in Sindh.

Generate power and consume it yourself. Supply it to a company in your own group. Sell it to a factory at a price the two of you agree. Each of these has a route, and this is where it begins.

The three routes

Registration

You generate and consume it yourself. No licence.

Registration & concurrence

You supply a company in your own group. Still no licence.

Licence

You supply someone outside your group, or the provincial grid.

How the model works

Four ways electricity moves, and what each one needs

Follow the current. Each configuration is a route through the framework, and the instrument it requires is named beneath it. The visual moves on its own; select a tab to hold it.

ROOFTOP OR YARDGENERATIONRENEWABLEGENERATIONSAME SITECONSUMPTIONYOUR OWN WORKSSELF-CONSUMPTIONNO ONWARDNO CONNECTION TO THE NATIONAL GRID
GENERATIONREGISTEREDGENERATIONDEDICATED SUPPLYBULKAFFILIATEE.G. A SUBSIDIARYREG. 5(2)(b) · BULK, ONE DELIVERY POINTTHE AFFILIATEAT ITS PREMISESOCCUPIER 1OCCUPIER 2OCCUPIER 3REG. 5(2)(c) · OCCUPIERS ARE CONSUMERS OF THE AFFILIATENO CONNECTION TO THE NATIONAL GRID
GENERATIONLICENSEDDEDICATED SUPPLY LINEINJECTIONDRAWALSINGLE-POINT CONSUMERBULK POWER CONSUMERPRICE YOU AGREEFILED, NOT APPROVEDSEPRARECORDS THE FILINGNO CONNECTION TO THE NATIONAL GRID
GENERATIONRENEWABLESTORAGEBATTERYGENERATIONLOCAL DISTRIBUTIONHOMEHOMEHOMEHOMEEVERY HOUSEHOLD ON ITS OWN METERNO CONNECTION TO EITHER GRID
Registration only

Generation for your own works

You generate and you consume it yourself, at your own premises. Section 13 requires you to register the plant, not to hold a licence. Regulation 37 requires the generation and your own consumption to be metered separately, so the two figures can be reported each year.

Form A-1RegistrationNo licenceNo concurrence
Registration and concurrence

Supplying an affiliate, such as a subsidiary or holding company

Bulk supply to an affiliate at one delivery point, or supply to the separate occupiers at that affiliate’s premises. Where occupiers are supplied, each one is individually metered. This remains captive use: no licence is required, but concurrence must be obtained before supply begins.

Form A-1AConcurrenceNo licenceReg. 5(2)(b) & (c)
Generation and supply licences

Bilateral transaction with another business

A generator supplies an unrelated business over a dedicated supply line to a single delivery point. The price, term and security are agreed bilaterally between the parties. The contract is filed with the Authority; the commercial terms are not approved or reset by the Authority.

Forms A-2, A-3Form M-1 filingBilateral transactionMetered both ends
Microgrid licence

One unified licence for generation, distribution and supply

Where no network reaches, a single instrument authorises the whole undertaking. Every household is separately metered and billed. Because these consumers have no alternative supplier the tariff is determined by the Authority after a public hearing, and you must connect anyone within the territory.

Form A-5Unified licenceTariff determinedSection 18
What SEPRA does

Five licences, one registration, one concurrence

The Authority grants and administers every instrument required for electric power services within the Province, determines tariffs where they fall to be determined, specifies the technical and safety codes, decides consumer complaints, and maintains the public registers of the sector.

Drag to orbit · scroll to zoom · tap a label or a tab below
R

Captive registration

Generate for consumption at your own premises. Registration under section 13, no licence required.

How to register →
C

Concurrence

Supply a subsidiary or holding company, or consumers at their premises.

How concurrence works →
G

Generation licence

Construct, own and operate a generation facility under section 16 of the Act.

Requirements →
S

Supply licence

Supply electric power to consumers within a geographic, spatial or virtual service territory.

Requirements →
D

Distribution licence

Build and operate a distribution system, with open access obligations to other users.

Requirements →
M

Microgrid & special purpose

A unified licence for an unserved area, or a special purpose licence for transmission, storage or a pilot.

Requirements →
The bilateral market

Agree your own price. File the contract. That is the transaction.

Within the Authority's domain a generator and a bulk power consumer contract directly. The price, the term, the indexation and the security are theirs to agree.

The Authority does not fix the price, does not approve it and does not publish it. The contract is filed within thirty days and takes effect according to its own terms. There is no tariff petition and no hearing on the rate.

How the market works

What a lender asks

Lender question and SEPRA position
Can the regulator reset our tariff?
No. A bilateral rate is filed, not determined.
Will our pricing become public?
No. Only parties, date, term and capacity appear on the register.
Can we take security over the project?
Yes. Lender security requires intimation only, not approval.
Can the contract be reopened?
Only on three narrow grounds, after hearing, prospectively.
How an application is handled

Eight steps, published periods, reasons in every case

01

File

On the specified form with the particulars, undertakings and fee.

02

Jurisdictional screening

Before registration we confirm the matter falls within the Authority's competence, and tell you at once if it does not.

03

Completeness

One consolidated deficiency letter. No second letter raising what could have been raised first.

04

Publication

Notice on this website. Anyone may object, free of charge.

05

Evaluation

Assessed against the published criteria in regulation 15.

06

Hearing

Before any refusal, and wherever an objection raises a material issue.

07

Determination

In writing, with reasons. Nothing is granted by lapse of time.

08

Issue and publish

The instrument issues under seal and is published with its determination.

No hidden requirements

Nothing may be demanded of an applicant which is not set out in a published form or in a Schedule to the regulations. If you are asked for something that is not, say so in writing and the matter goes before the Authority.

Keeping the public informed

Nothing decided quietly

Every instrument, every determination and every hearing is published. Where a matter is out for comment, anyone may write in, and it costs nothing.

  • Draft instruments published with the reasons for them
  • Notice of every hearing, open to any person
  • Determinations published in full within seven days
  • Registers updated within seven days of the event
  • Tenders and awards published under the SPPRA Rules
For investors and sponsors

The Investor Guide and Regulatory Handbook

Everything a sponsor, lender or adviser needs in one document: which instrument each configuration requires, the criteria applied, the fees, the published periods, the bankability provisions, and the fourteen questions lenders ask.

PDFFreeNo registration
Download the Investor GuidePDF · free · no registration
Start here

Not sure which route applies to you?

Four questions, about a minute. It tells you which instrument you need, which form to file, and what it costs.

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